Thursday, May 2, 2024

Top 10 Chair Design Guide The Best Chair Styles

chairs design

To cut back on the need for new materials, some designers have cleverly found ways to incorporate waste or upcycling into their products. Graner shares that the Vitra Design Museum recently acquired a chair made from decommissioned army chairs parts. The seat is the brainchild of El Warcha Design Studio, a Tunisian collective founded in 2016 that engages local communities by making urban furniture and art installations.

Fala Atelier transforms Porto warehouse into "house of many faces"

chairs design

American designer couple Charles and Ray Eames spent years experimenting with new materials and furniture-making processes, ultimately developing a machine called the “Kazam! Machine” that could mold plywood sheets into compound forms that could then be bent. The famed LCW plywood chair is the result of this process, introduced in 1946 after a series of award-winning chairs designed for the Museum of Modern Art’s 1940 “Organic Design in Home Furnishings” exhibition. Today, this elegant, stackable chair remains easy to mass-produce (and therefore affordable) and a longstanding testament to the Eameses’ ingenuity.

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The Denver Art Museum Wants You to Sit at This Exhibition.

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OUTDOOR

These chairs often have wide arms, sit low to the ground, and are made of wood or plastic. Charles-Édouard Jeanneret—famously known as Le Corbusier—was one of the fathers of modernism in architecture. His work focused on a belief of function as the driver for design that should be expressed through beautiful but simple gestures. This idea is clear in his armchair design which uses minimal intervention to create the seat, but reinforces line with pronounced structure.

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It’s a timeless piece with padded or woven seats, depending on the aesthetic you choose. Make way because we have another Hans Wegner chair rolling in, and it’s the ultimate blend of style and comfort, the Shell chair. Also known by the name of “smiling chair,” it has a seat made of curved wood that protrudes from both sides. The structure gives the impression that the chair is actually smiling, and hence, the name. In fact, the egg chair played a pivotal role in the modernist design movement with its accommodating backrest and incredibly supportive seat. It was engineered in a way that sitters could slouch all they wanted to without risking any pain in the spine.

chairs design

Jeanneret Office Floating Armchair

It features a thick padded seat cushion, plus an adjustable height and tiltable back to dial in your preferred level of comfort. The built-in footrest ring is a nice touch to take the load off of your feet. Throughout the 1960s, furniture designers were seeking an alternative to plastic and struggled to find anything that could compete with its light flexibility. Experimentation with cardboard was waning when, in the early ’70s, Canadian-born architect Frank Gehry started playing with a pile of corrugated cardboard that he saw on the street outside of his Los Angeles office.

The chairs, including the ‘Venice’, ‘Louis Ghost’, ‘Masters’, ‘Ero|S|’, and ‘AI’, have been meticulously recreated in both human and doll sizes, symbolizing Barbie’s 65-year legacy of inspiring imagination and creativity. Each chair, bathed in Pantone 219 C – the iconic Barbie Pink hue – is crafted from recycled plastic, highlighting the brand’s commitment to sustainability. The brand has now developed a biodegradable blend of this heat-pressed material, thanks to the use of a bioplastic made from sugarcane.

Comfort

As the post-war period saw an increase in mass production of household goods, many furniture pieces were able to be produced at lightning speeds compared to the past. The increasing use of stainless steel in furniture production led the way for modern designers to experiment with the hardy material and achieve things which were never before possible. Although Marcel Breuer’s impressive 1925 Wassily armchair was the first to use a bent tubular steel frame, Dutch designer Mart Stam was the one who patented the cantilever chair the following year. With tall backs and side panels that extend for each arm, the wingback chair is an ideal reading chair. Believed to have been created in England in the 1600s, the wings helped shield drafts, enveloping the sitter in upholstery made cozier with the heat from a fireplace. In addition to Jacobsen’s Egg chair, Danish designer Hans Wegner’s 1951 Papa Bear chair is among the most famous examples of the wingback variety.

Chairs Designed by Architects Compared To the Buildings They Are Famous For

Considering how swiftly the market evolves and the way things go out of trend in the blink of an eye, these chairs have still managed to stick around for decades. It goes without saying that iconic designs can be found on any furniture vertical, iconic wardrobes or drawers, tables, or sofas all have their icons waiting to be discovered whilst aging splendidly and effortlessly. The next chair on our list, the Sawback chair, again falls under his belt. He had an affinity and understanding of wood-crafting that is seen only in top-notch artisans or craftspersons.

How has chair design evolved over time?

Pierre Jeanneret’s Office Chair was originally designed to furnish the administrative buildings in the urban development of Chandigarh, India. The sprawling and ambitious redesign of Chandigarh, undertaken by Jeanneret’s famous cousin, Le Corbusier, led to the opportunity to furnish the resulting buildings. Often referred to as ‘Jeanneret chairs’ the office chairs were mass-produced in the 1950s to fit the needs of the administrative staff, and nearing the end of the 20th century they were circulating India for pennies on the dollar.

All parts of the chair – headrest, backrest, and seat are identical in proportion and so is the ottoman. The 20th century was the golden age of the “modern chair.” In this period, technological innovation and rising flexibility of the masses drove the best of designers to take up the task of re-inventing a simple piece of furniture. This task is still going on, with amazing chair designs pouring into the furniture market. “While it was originally designed to curl up in and read, the groundbreaking design, with its sweeping form, offers endless postures and extra room for elbows, books or for today’s consumers, tablets,” says Colzani. While folding and stacking chairs are abundant due to their functionality and convenience, dining chairs, specifically the side chair (an armless seat with a straight back), may be the most common type of chair. “Of course, with COVID-19, the classic office chair has had a comeback,” adds Graner.

Sturdy and economical, the Windsor chair has been a prevailing style, particularly for dining, for centuries. While the original designer is unknown, the chair’s name began appearing in Great Britain in the early 18th century, possibly deriving from a town of the same name. Made from solid wood and featuring saddle seats and spindle backs, the style became popular in America during the 19th century and is frequently reinterpreted today.

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